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氫氧化鉀泄露處理要點(diǎn)

發(fā)布來源:http://www.laiyanglicheng.com    更新時間:2021-03-25 點(diǎn)擊數(shù):185

氫氧化鉀泄露后會對周圍造成影響,我們之前都了解過泄露后如何進(jìn)行應(yīng)急處理,那么本文要為大家介紹的是泄露后處理的要點(diǎn)。由于該產(chǎn)品的特殊性,會對周圍以及操作者造成腐蝕,因此一定要牢記一些細(xì)節(jié)要點(diǎn)。

After the leakage of potassium hydroxide, it will affect the surrounding environment. We all know how to deal with the emergency after the leakage before, so this article will introduce the main points of the post leakage treatment. Due to the particularity of the product, it will cause corrosion to the surrounding and the operator, so we must keep some details in mind.
作業(yè)人員防護(hù)措施、防護(hù)裝備和應(yīng)急處置程序:隔離泄露污染區(qū),限制出入。建議應(yīng)急處理人員帶自給式呼吸器,穿防酸堿工作服、橡膠高筒靴、膠圍腰、戴防護(hù)眼鏡、膠手套、頭盔。液體沾到人體時立即脫掉衣服,用大量水沖洗、不要直接接觸泄漏物、小量泄露:避免揚(yáng)塵,用潔凈的鏟子收集于干燥、潔凈、有蓋的容器中、也可以用大量水沖洗。洗水稀釋后放入廢水系統(tǒng)。大量泄露:收集回收或運(yùn)廢物處理場所處置。
Protective measures, protective equipment and emergency disposal procedures for operators: isolate the contaminated area and restrict access. It is suggested that emergency treatment personnel should wear self-contained breathing apparatus, acid and alkali proof work clothes, rubber high boots, rubber apron, protective glasses, rubber gloves and helmet. When the liquid touches the human body, take off clothes immediately and wash it with a large amount of water. Do not directly touch the leakage or small amount of leakage. Avoid dust. Collect it with a clean shovel in a dry, clean and covered container, or wash it with a large amount of water. The washing water is diluted and put into the waste water system. Large amount of leakage: collect, recycle or transport to waste treatment site for disposal.
環(huán)境保護(hù)措施:防止流入下水道、排洪溝等限制性空間。
Environmental protection measures: prevent from flowing into restricted spaces such as sewers and drainage ditches.
泄漏化學(xué)品的收容、方法及所使用的處置材料:小量泄漏用水沖洗,稀釋后放入廢水系統(tǒng)。大量泄漏:構(gòu)筑圍堤或挖坑收容。用泵轉(zhuǎn)移槽車或?qū)S檬占鲀?nèi),回收或運(yùn)廢物處理場所處置。
Storage and removal methods of leaked chemicals and disposal materials used: small amount of leaked chemicals shall be washed with water, diluted and put into wastewater system. Large amount of leakage: build dike or dig pit to take in. Transfer to tank car or special collector by pump, recycle or transport to waste treatment site for disposal.
防止發(fā)生次生危害的預(yù)防措施:用水沖洗時防止飛濺,造成灼傷,故須穿戴好消防防護(hù)產(chǎn)品。應(yīng)特別注意對水體的影響。
Preventive measures to prevent secondary hazards: prevent splashing when washing with water, causing burns, so wear fire protection products. Special attention should be paid to the impact on the water body.
氫氧化鉀泄漏后處理起來要格外注意自身,因此,為了避免這種情況的發(fā)生,在包裝運(yùn)輸以及使用的過程中要按照相應(yīng)的規(guī)程來,避免私自操作引起不必要的麻煩。
After the leakage of potassium hydroxide, special attention should be paid to its own safety. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, in the process of packaging, transportation and use, the corresponding procedures should be followed to avoid unnecessary trouble caused by private operation.

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