皂液是一種區(qū)別于普通洗衣液、洗衣粉、洗衣皂的新型織物洗滌劑,由于其特含的皂基活性成分,能有效地濕潤(rùn)織物表面,將織物表面的油污去除干凈。隨著皂液在現(xiàn)代家庭的地位逐步提升,很多人開始自制皂液,今天小編就來(lái)教教大家如何用氫氧化鉀自制皂液!
Soap liquid is a new type of fabric detergent which is different from ordinary washing liquid, washing powder and washing soap. Because of its special soap based active components, it can effectively wet the fabric surface and remove the oil stain on the fabric surface. With the gradual improvement of the status of liquid soap in modern families, many people begin to make their own soap. Today, Xiaobian will teach you how to make your own soap with potassium hydroxide!
一、將電子秤歸零,依照配方中氫氧化鉀和水的份量,分別倒入兩個(gè)干燥的PP塑膠量杯中。將油脂倒入不銹鋼鍋中,并用電子秤確實(shí)測(cè)量。
1、 Return the electronic scale to zero and pour it into two dry PP plastic measuring cups according to the amount of potassium hydroxide and water in the formula. Pour the grease into the stainless steel pot and measure it with an electronic scale.
二、加熱油脂:將油脂加熱80℃完全溶解,用不銹鋼湯匙輕輕攪拌讓油脂能完全混合。制作堿液:將水慢慢地倒入氫氧化鉀中,用溫度計(jì)輕輕攪拌完全溶解,堿液即完成。
2、 Heat the grease: heat the grease to 80 ℃ until it is completely dissolved, and gently stir with a stainless steel spoon to allow the grease to be fully mixed. Preparation of alkaline solution: slowly pour water into potassium hydroxide, gently stir with a thermometer until it is completely dissolved, and the alkaline solution is completed.
三、用溫度計(jì)測(cè)量:當(dāng)堿液和油脂溫度都達(dá)到70~80℃時(shí),就可以將堿液慢慢倒入不銹鋼鍋中與油脂混合,不停均勻地?cái)嚢?。攪拌約30~40分鐘后:皂糊會(huì)越來(lái)越濃稠,越來(lái)越難攪動(dòng),拉起來(lái)會(huì)變成似麥芽糖黏稠的皂糊,這時(shí)候就可以停止攪拌了。
3、 Measure with thermometer: when the temperature of the alkali solution and the grease reaches 70-80 ℃, the alkali solution can be slowly poured into the stainless steel pot and mixed with the grease, and stirred evenly. After stirring for about 30-40 minutes, the soap paste will become thicker and harder to stir, and it will become a maltose like thick soap paste when pulled up. At this time, the stirring can be stopped.
四、放入保溫箱中24小時(shí),或是家里的舊毛毯也可以拿來(lái)包覆,減緩溫度的流失,讓皂糊能夠完全地皂化,提升液體皂的完成度喔!
4、 Put it in the incubator for 24 hours, or the old blanket at home can also be used to cover it to slow down the loss of temperature, so that the soap paste can be fully saponified and improve the completion of liquid soap!
五、保溫24小時(shí)之后,繼續(xù)將皂糊置于干燥通風(fēng)處兩周,讓皂糊能完全皂化。靜置兩周后,可將皂團(tuán)撕成小塊狀,倒入熱水能加速皂團(tuán)的融化,再依配方滴入精油攪拌均勻,就可以裝瓶使用了。
5、 After holding for 24 hours, keep the soap paste in a dry and ventilated place for two weeks, so that the soap paste can be fully saponified. After standing for two weeks, you can tear the soap into small pieces, pour hot water to accelerate the melting of the soap, and then drop the essential oil according to the formula to stir evenly, and then you can bottle it.
此外要知道
氫氧化鉀是做手工皂的原料,強(qiáng)堿,但是在完成手工皂后其堿性因?yàn)楹陀椭饔迷砘笞兂煞试恚鴫A性會(huì)持續(xù)下降,經(jīng)過(guò)1-2個(gè)月后,其堿性降到甚9以下,就不會(huì)對(duì)皮膚造成重大傷害。
In addition, we should know that potassium hydroxide is the raw material for manual soap, which is strong alkali. However, after the completion of manual soap, its alkalinity will become soap due to saponification with oil, and its alkalinity will continue to drop. After 1-2 months, its alkalinity will drop to even below 9, which will not cause major damage to the skin.
Therefore, as long as the formula is appropriate and the production technology is qualified, the pure hand-made soap with potassium hydroxide can be used by all people. For more information about the use or purchase of this product, please visit our website http://www.laiyanglicheng.com Consult.